Special Delivery – Nova Scotia
While scant information is available, history shows us that Effie MacPherson MacLeod was certainly made of sterner stuff. Effie is my paternal 4th Great Grandmother.
In 1803, six-year old Effie came from the Isle of Skye, Scotland to Prince Edward Island, Canada with her family. Later, with her husband Robert MacLeod, she moved to Lake Ainslie and Pleasant Bay, Cape North and finally Victoria. In 1828, she made the trip from Pleasant Bay to Cape North in an open boat. During that perilous voyage, Effie gave birth in the boat to her son Angus MacLeod. Effie was a midwife and was for a time the only doctor in the Cape North area. According to a history of the region, Effie journeyed on horseback and snowshoes to reach those in need of her services
In
researching Effie, I came across another pioneer midwife who lived in north
Cape Breton during the same period. In Nova Scotia, the story of Granny
Ross is widely known and she is considered to be a “trail-blazer in the
world of women in science.”
During the
learning years of her adult life, Marie-Henriette became aware of her gifts as
a healer and midwife. The legend of Granny Ross began in Little Bras d’Or,
where she cared for and saved the lives of many settlers during a smallpox
epidemic. Since she had already contracted the disease, she was immune to its
effects.
Marie-Henriette
can be considered a pioneer. She did more than just birth children in her
neighborhood. Settlers called on her for miles around and she used her
knowledge of plant medicine in the service of her fellow citizens until she
reached an advanced age. (Library and Archives of Canada)